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Team lookouts may work in close proximity to the fire front and it may be difficult for them to gain a full appreciation of what is happening across the whole incident ground, particularly in...

The generic control measures for this hazard should be applied when dealing with any wildfire, irrespective of its size, location or complexity. Wildfires can be large and complex incidents that...

During a fire, people at risk may be trapped and unable to reach a place of safety due to: Their ability The location and behaviour of the fire Physical limitations of the environment ...

Committing crews to offensive operations requires the adoption of a safe system of work that reduces the risks to firefighters to a level as low as is reasonably practicable. If an incident...

This guidance on wildfires has been developed for fire and rescue services operating throughout the whole of the UK. Fire and rescue services may also find it useful to refer to the Scottish...

Due to the nature of some types of incidents, it may not be feasible to demonstrate practical application of training; however, the delivery of the tactical actions could form part of a training...

Fire and rescue authorities must make arrangements to obtain the information necessary to deliver their legislative responsibilities. This includes the requirement for site-specific...

Type of fire Having established the location of a fire, the incident commander and firefighters will need to give early consideration to the type of fire they are confronted with. Identifying the...

A firebreak can be implemented to present an obstacle to the spread of fire; this tactic can be useful in waste, roof (particularly thatch) and wildfires. If a firebreak is to be effective, it...

Lookouts are a key element of LACES. The main role of a lookout is to manage and maintain safety by observing and monitoring the fire and personnel. Consider deploying two different types of...

The primary role of a team lookout is to observe and monitor a crew or team deployed at a wildfire incident. Depending on the circumstances of the incident, it may be desirable or necessary to join...

All personnel should be responsible for establishing and maintaining situational awareness at wildfire incidents. All personnel should ensure they remain vigilant, continually evaluate their...

As it is not possible for an incident commander to have in-depth knowledge of all types of incidents, they may need to request specialist advice from a competent person, subject matter expert (SME)...

Understanding the span of control concept is important when managing a large amount of activity and information. Dividing an incident into sectors may support this by providing a clear reporting...

In extending the incident command system and its operational, tactical and strategic levels of command to fire control, fire and rescue services have a method of ensuring robust command of the...

Many types of incident or situation are reported to fire control. As it is impossible for the fire control commander to have an in-depth knowledge of all types of incident, they may need advice...

Fire and rescue service personnel are at risk of coming into contact with electrical equipment and components at operational incidents, which can result in electrocution. Contact with electricity...

This hazard provides information about an increase in or a lack of control of ventilation, for information regarding fire development or fire loading, please refer to Fire and thermal...

LACES is an internationally recognised safety protocol, adopted in a number of countries worldwide to improve and manage safety at wildfire incidents. LACES can be fully adjusted to different...