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by the NFCC

Hazard

Overheating transformers and cooling systems

Hazard Knowledge

Transformers generate significant heat and are generally cooled by the circulation of mineral oils. If a transformer overheats, it may rupture; this could result in very hot mineral oil and toxic and/or flammable gases being released.

Some switchgear is also oil-cooled and can rupture in a similar manner to transformers.